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Barbell Decline Bench Press
A barbell press performed on a decline bench, emphasizing the lower chest with a shorter, shoulder-friendly pressing path.
ChestBarbellDecline press
Primary
Pectoralis major (sternal head)
Secondary
Triceps brachiiAnterior deltoid
Equipment
Barbell
Pattern
Decline press
Setup
- 01Set the bench to a 15 to 30 degree decline.
- 02Hook the feet under the pads and lie back.
- 03Grip the bar slightly wider than shoulder width.
- 04Unrack the bar over the lower chest.
Execution
- 01Lower the bar under control to the lower chest.
- 02Touch lightly without bouncing off the torso.
- 03Press the bar up and slightly back to lockout.
- 04Keep the shoulder blades pinned throughout.
Checkpoints
- -Forearms stay vertical at the bottom of each rep.
- -The bar touches at the base of the pecs.
- -Shoulder blades remain squeezed against the bench.
- -Elbows track about 45 degrees from the torso.
Common mistakes
- -Bouncing the bar off the chest for momentum.
- -Flaring the elbows straight out to the sides.
- -Cutting range short and stopping above the chest.
- -Unracking without a spotter on heavy sets.
Programming notes
- -Use 3 to 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps as a secondary press.
- -A one-second pause on the chest builds control and honest strength.
- -Progress load slowly; the decline allows heavier weight than flat pressing.
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