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Negative Crunch

An eccentric-only crunch that starts at the top and lowers the torso slowly, building ab control and strength through the lengthening phase.

AbsBodyweightEccentric trunk flexion
GoLightWeight medianegative-crunch

Demonstration coming soon

Primary

Rectus abdominis

Secondary

ObliquesHip flexors

Equipment

Bodyweight

Pattern

Eccentric trunk flexion

Setup

  1. 01Sit on a mat with knees bent about 90 degrees and feet flat.
  2. 02Anchor your feet under a bar or heavy object if needed.
  3. 03Cross your arms over your chest or extend them forward.
  4. 04Start seated upright at the top of the crunch position.

Execution

  1. 01Exhale, tuck the chin slightly, and round the spine.
  2. 02Lower your torso toward the floor one vertebra at a time over 3 to 5 seconds.
  3. 03Stop just before the shoulder blades touch the mat.
  4. 04Use your hands or a rocking assist to return to the seated start, then repeat.

Checkpoints

  • -The descent takes at least 3 full seconds.
  • -The spine stays rounded so the abs control the lowering.
  • -The lower back touches the mat before the upper back.
  • -No collapsing or free-fall in the last third of the range.

Common mistakes

  • -Falling backward with a flat, rigid spine.
  • -Speeding up at the hardest mid-range portion.
  • -Turning the return into a full sit-up instead of resting the abs.
  • -Holding the breath through the descent.

Programming notes

  • -Use 2 to 3 sets of 6 to 10 slow negatives.
  • -This is an excellent regression for lifters who cannot yet do strict sit-ups or hanging work.
  • -Extend the descent to 5 or more seconds before adding external load.

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