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Janda Sit-Up
A sit-up performed while actively contracting the hamstrings and glutes to inhibit the hip flexors, forcing the abs to produce nearly all of the trunk flexion.
AbsBodyweightTrunk flexion
GoLightWeight mediajanda-sit-up
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Primary
Rectus abdominis
Secondary
ObliquesHamstringsGlutes
Equipment
Bodyweight
Pattern
Trunk flexion
Setup
- 01Lie on your back with knees bent about 90 degrees and feet flat.
- 02Have a partner hold the backs of your calves, or loop a band behind them anchored in front of you.
- 03Place hands across the chest or lightly behind the head.
- 04Before moving, dig the heels down and pull them back against the resistance to fire the hamstrings.
Execution
- 01Keep pulling the heels toward you throughout the rep to keep the hamstrings on.
- 02Exhale and curl the trunk up slowly, one spinal segment at a time.
- 03Rise as far as you can without the feet losing their backward pull.
- 04Lower over 3 to 5 seconds, maintaining the hamstring contraction to the bottom.
Checkpoints
- -Constant backward heel pressure into the partner's hands or band for every second of the set.
- -The movement is slow and segmental, never a jerk.
- -The feet stay flat; they do not lift or slide forward.
- -Range may be shorter than a normal sit-up; that is expected.
Common mistakes
- -Letting the hamstring contraction fade halfway up, turning it into a normal sit-up.
- -Anchoring the feet under something, which reintroduces the hip flexors.
- -Moving fast and using momentum through the sticking point.
- -Pulling the head forward to fake extra range.
Programming notes
- -Use 2 to 3 sets of 5 to 10 slow reps; they are far harder than they look.
- -Treat tempo as the load: 3 to 5 second concentric and eccentric.
- -A strong choice when regular sit-ups cause hip flexor or lower back irritation.
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