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Barbell Seated Behind Head Military Press
A seated barbell press lowered behind the head, biasing the lateral deltoids but demanding excellent shoulder mobility.
ShouldersBarbellVertical press
GoLightWeight mediabarbell-seated-behind-head-military-press
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Primary
Lateral deltoidsAnterior deltoids
Secondary
TricepsUpper trapeziusRear deltoids
Equipment
Barbell
Pattern
Vertical press
Setup
- 01Set an upright bench inside a rack with the bar at shoulder height, or press from a seated position with spotter arms set.
- 02Sit tall with feet planted and grip the bar just outside shoulder width.
- 03Unrack and position the bar behind the head at the base of the neck.
- 04Pull the elbows under the bar and brace the trunk.
Execution
- 01Press the bar straight up from behind the head to full lockout.
- 02Keep the head neutral and slightly forward to clear the bar path.
- 03Lower under control until the bar is around ear level or as far as mobility allows.
- 04Pause briefly, then press again without bouncing out of the bottom.
Checkpoints
- -The bar travels vertically over the base of the neck.
- -Depth is set by shoulder mobility, not forced to the neck.
- -Forearms stay vertical under the bar.
- -Lower back does not overarch off the seat.
Common mistakes
- -Lowering to the neck without the mobility to do so safely.
- -Craning the neck forward instead of keeping it tall.
- -Flaring the elbows behind the bar and losing pressing leverage.
- -Loading it like a front press; this variation needs lighter weight.
Programming notes
- -Use 3 to 4 sets of 6 to 10 reps at moderate loads.
- -Only program it if you can lower to ear level pain free; otherwise press from the front.
- -Start in a rack with safeties since failing behind the head is awkward.
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