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Dumbbell Straight Arm Pullover

A lying pullover with straight arms that stretches and loads the chest and lats through a long overhead arc.

ChestDumbbellShoulder extension

Primary

Pectoralis majorLatissimus dorsi

Secondary

Triceps brachii (long head)Serratus anterior

Equipment

Dumbbell

Pattern

Shoulder extension

Setup

  1. 01Lie back on a flat bench, feet planted.
  2. 02Hold one dumbbell by the inner plate with both hands.
  3. 03Press it up over the chest with arms straight.
  4. 04Keep a slight, fixed bend in the elbows.

Execution

  1. 01Lower the dumbbell in an arc behind the head.
  2. 02Keep the arms straight as the shoulders open.
  3. 03Stop when you feel a deep stretch in the lats.
  4. 04Pull the bell back over the chest along the same arc.

Checkpoints

  • -Elbow angle stays fixed through the entire arc.
  • -Ribs stay down; the lower back does not over-arch.
  • -The bell lowers roughly level with the head.
  • -Hips stay on the bench, not rising for leverage.

Common mistakes

  • -Bending the elbows and turning it into a triceps extension.
  • -Arching the lower back to reach farther overhead.
  • -Lowering beyond a comfortable shoulder stretch.
  • -Gripping the handle instead of cupping the top plate.

Programming notes

  • -Use 3 sets of 10 to 15 reps.
  • -Slow 3-second lowering emphasizes the stretched position.
  • -Progress load gradually; shoulder mobility limits safe range.

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