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Barbell Front Chest Squat

A squat with the barbell racked across the front of the shoulders and chest, biasing the quads and upper back while keeping the torso upright.

LegsBarbellSquat
GoLightWeight mediabarbell-front-chest-squat

Demonstration coming soon

Primary

Quadriceps

Secondary

GlutesAdductorsSpinal erectorsUpper back

Equipment

Barbell

Pattern

Squat

Setup

  1. 01Set the bar at upper chest height in the rack.
  2. 02Step in and rack the bar across the front delts, close to the throat.
  3. 03Use a clean grip with elbows driven high, or cross the arms over the bar.
  4. 04Unrack, step back, and set a shoulder-width stance with toes slightly out.

Execution

  1. 01Brace and sit straight down between the hips.
  2. 02Keep the elbows high so the bar stays seated on the shoulders.
  3. 03Descend to at least parallel with the torso as vertical as possible.
  4. 04Drive up through the whole foot, leading with the chest and elbows.

Checkpoints

  • -Elbows stay high throughout; the bar rests on the shoulders, not the hands.
  • -Torso stays notably more upright than in a back squat.
  • -Knees track forward and out over the toes.
  • -Bar stays over the mid-foot from top to bottom.

Common mistakes

  • -Letting the elbows drop and the bar roll down the arms.
  • -Gripping the bar hard and stressing the wrists instead of resting it on the shoulders.
  • -Leaning forward out of the hole, turning it into a good morning.
  • -Cutting depth because the rack position feels unstable.

Programming notes

  • -Use 3 to 5 sets of 3 to 6 reps for strength; upper-back fatigue limits high-rep sets.
  • -Runs roughly 80 to 85 percent of your back squat load; program accordingly.
  • -Use straps looped around the bar if wrist or lat tightness blocks the clean grip.

Related exercises

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